Maribyrnong City Council currently has an annual allocation to commission permanent public art as part of its Capital Works and Improvement Program Budget. The commissioning of public art is guided by "On the Edge” Maribyrnong Public Art Strategy. The site chosen for the 2013/14 public art commission is the suburb of Braybrook – specifically the redeveloped Braybrook Community Centre where two permanent public works will be commissioned. The newly developed Braybrook Community Hub is one of a number of projects that Maribyrnong City Council is undertaking as part of its “Revitalising Braybrook” initiative.

An artist selection panel reviewed the works of twenty artists, all of whom were submitted through an Expression Of Interest (EOI), and seven were shortlisted. This blog documents the process by which each artist/artist team will work with artist/curator Kendal Henry to develop final proposals which will then be presented to a public art panel, Council and the general public. Only two proposals will eventually be awarded commissions.

2.05.2014

Truc


People is made of two monumental abstracted figures standing side by side. Mounted on rotational bearings each figure will pivot on its central line allowing the forms to embrace or turn away from each other in a constant dance of human dynamics. Fitted with cameras and screens each figure will act as a periscope. This will permit the community to see a 360 ̊ panorama of their neighbourhood through the eyes of these 6 meter tall guardians. The cameras will also transmit their view wirelessly so that their vision can be enjoyed by anyone on their mobile device or personal computer.









Jos Van Hulsen & Mary Long

Jos van Hulsen’s piece is a functional sculpture wall with a gateway designed to entice people to engage and interact with the community gardens and children’s park to the rear of the new development. “The work will have seating and create a space for people to interact with. The community gardens and the airplane park, to us is the heart and soul of the space. The work has intentionally been designed to connect the new development with the area to further engage people to explore and involve themselves in the broader parkland area. In initial research of the area we became fascinated with the role of women played in Braybrook and in particular the role women played in World War 2.

Much of the employment in the area during the 40s was in the munitions factories or in the meat industries, which produced meat by-product that supported the war effort. Of particular interest id the role women play in community centers. Community centers are often female centric. It’s the women who (more often than their male counterparts) access programs for children, or get involved with language, art and other community programs. It would not be difficult to argue that women were the heart and core of community centers and in turn the community centers and neighborhood houses are at the heart of the community





For this reason our concept is to build a sculptural tribute that paid homage to the contributions of women to the Braybrook area. In consultation with key community stakeholders we will be seeing donations of industrial objects significant to the local area. These will be worked into the sculptural fence and gateway. To continue to activate the space and the work, it is proposed that each year a woman be commemorated for her work or involvement in the Braybrook area. The woman’s name would be placed on a brass plaque on the entrance of the gate. This will further tie in with the conceptual rationale of celebrating the women’s journey.”





2.04.2014

Jill Chism


Jill’s proposal is a focus on the changing skies of Maribyrnong - a work that is expansive like the open country of the surrounding area. With the sky being an important element in a landscape that has open plains and is less mountainous. Using the ever-changing sky as a metaphor for the way life changes. People often ask, ‘How is your day?’ So incorporating the sharing of an individual’s day, therefore a day in the life of participating individuals of the Braybrook community into the content for the images in the work. Layering these thoughts into the photographs of the changing skies over Maribyrnong.

Creating a series of forms above person height, so there is an intimate one-to-one connection to the individual forms. Site 3 as the most likely site as it allows for easier access and is closer to the hub of activities; playgroup, community garden etc.

Three of the segments from each form, two from the upper section of the form and one from the lower part of the form, will consist of art glass images of photographed skies overlaid with written text from the community workshops. The rest of the form will reflect the current sky above and the surrounding landscape


Acting as light boxes, the forms create pathways and spotlight the landscape at night.
Surface materials consist of highly polished stainless steel and inter-layered art glass.
The light shines through the art glass only.




The community would have their drawings enter into the work, yet the integrity of the background image is retained. In the Braybrook approach, writing and text only will ‘appear’ in the sky images.


Using a faceted form as a way to describe the different qualities and experiences or ‘facets’ of daily life through the changing skies. The changing skies as a metaphor for changing life situations

1.29.2014

come for the art, stay for the BBQ

In a few days seven artists will present nine concepts for two new public artworks to a panel for consideration. These artworks will be part of the new Braybrook Comminuty Hub development. This panel meeting will take place on Tuesday, February 4, from 10 AM to about 2 PM at the Braybrook Pavilion located in Braybrook Park and the public is invited to partcipate. In an unpresidented process for a council, the public and the voting panel will see the artists’ proposals for the first time at the same time. The public will then have an opportunity to comment on the work during discussion periods and hopefully influence the voting panel’s decision making. At noon, as the panel continues the BBQ begins. The public can come and go inbetween presentations and once all the artists have presented the main discussion will begin.

defining community

According to the most recent survey, the Braybrook community centre attracts quite a culturally diverse group with members hailing from countries like India, Bangladesh, Burma, Russia, Japan and many more. The survey revealed a 83.5% female population, almost 70% over 55 year-olds, and 75.2% attend the Centre weekly for activities such as bingo, line dancing, Tai chi and of course the community gardens. As the artists are conceptualizing their ideas, the targered audience or community plays a very important role in that thinking. It’s important that the community relates to the artwork on some level and feel a connection to the message behind the work. The hope is that if the community feels the work relates to them, they take ownership. If they take ownership they protect it. If they protect it then it becomes part of the fabric of the community. BUT how an artist defines a community may differ from how a community chooses to define itself. These neuances can sometimes determine the success of a project.
In 1988, New York artist John Ahearn was commissioned to create a series of sculptures for a courtyard outside a police station in the South Bronx. At the time, the South Bronx was fraught with the problems associated with poverty like drugs, violence and derelict properties. Ahearn, a resident of the South Bronx himself was known for making casts of people in the neighborhood. After a long commissioning process his concept was approved and eventually, in 1992, he made three casts of area residents: Daleesha, Raymond and his dog Toby, and Corey.The bronze sculptures, mounted on pedestals, sparked a controversy throughout the community of the South Bronx over the appropriateness of these images as public art. Daleesha was a street kid; Raymond a junkie, and Corey a hustler. While the models for these characters were black, Ahearn is white. The sculptures were removed after a few days.

Corey
Daleesha


Raymond and his dog Toby

1.22.2014

making connections

It's always interesting to hear what inspires an idea for a public art project. Like all the other artists something about Braybrook or the community center has captured the imagination of Sahra and Jannette and they are running with it.


1.21.2014

size does matter

I had a great conversation with Mark while we went over his proposal ideas. It centered around scale. 
Apart from the budget, careful consideration must be made when determining how large or small the work should be. Large works command presence while small works invite a more intimate interaction. 



1.20.2014

the holy trinity...

The Panel…

It’s always been hard to gauge the success of a permanent public artwork, sometimes taking years to register the impact it has on its environment. There are always reasons for commissioning the work and the commissioning agency attaches goals and expectations to that work and hope the artists can deliver. As a result, it all comes down to two simple questions,  “What do you want the art to do” and  “How can I give you what you want in ways you least expect it?” To succeed, it needs to rely on a shared visual language, accepted and understood by its audience. This is reached only with the very best processes of consultation and selection and it begins with the panel.

A good selection panel consists of what I call the holy trinity of public art. No more and no less. They are the Voting Members, the Advisors and the Public.  Thought the number within each group can vary significantly, each play an important role towards a successful public art project.

The Voting members are the gatekeepers. They are the aesthetic and quality police whose job is to insure the integrity of the artwork. Voters are almost always art, design or creative professionals and have a vested interest in enhancing the city’s public art collection. They make sure that there is ART in public art and are tasked with making the final selection after weighing the advice from the two other groups.

The Advisors are the technicians. They scrutinize the artwork for durability in an ever-changing environment, analyzing possible maintenance concerns, and matters around safely, installation and overall infrastructural issues.

The Public are the proprietors. They serve as the artists’ muse and inspiration. They are the PUBLIC in public art as the artworks are made for them and with them in mind. Ultimately they take ownership of the work, as it becomes part of their environment.  The public can also be seen as advisors to the voting panel and sometimes have great power in swaying their decisions.

It is rare that a singular artwork or vision is ever accepted by all, but when these three groups work together with mutual respect and appreciation the results pave the way for an artwork that instills civic pride into its intended community.


The provocative "Bad Dog" sculpture was very effective in attracting an audience to a Richard Jackson retrospective at the Orange County Art Museum in California. The exhibition was titled "Aint Painting A Pain" and the dog would occasionally pee yellow paint onto the building's facade.   

1.18.2014

the artists at work...


Like all the artists preparing proposals, Jos and Mary are diligently working away. Seriously thinking about how their concepts and designs can speak to the community in a positive and enlightening way while complimenting the goal and mission of the new Braybrook Community Hub.

unfolding the hub

The existing Braybrook Community Centre, at 107 Churchill  Avenue, Braybrook,   currently provides community meeting and activity spaces, community kitchen, public access computers, programs run by the Braybrook Men’s Shed, Maternal &  Child Health, and Community Health services delivered by the Western Region Health Centre [WRHC] and the College of Optometry. On a tight project budget and programme the proposed alterations and additions to the Community Centre will extend these existing facilities to include a new Public Library and Community Learning areas, Sports Pavilion, Early Years Centre kindergarten and occasional care, plus upgraded facilities for Maternal Child Health, Community Kitchen and Hall / Meeting areas, covering circa 4000 sqm area.

Situated in the heart of Braybrook the second most  disadvantaged  suburb  in  Victoria  -  this  new  Braybrook Community Hub project is planned to assist in redressing the local disadvantage. To deliver this plan, the new Hub needs to establish a positive connection with the hard environment. It needs to respond to community needs and even their delight / frustration, and formulate a character and trusts sufficient for the locals to claim communal ownership, but not too much as to become a foreign landmark. As equally important, the building has to promote flexibility and functionality demanded by the community. 


The design explores (social) creature-building which is happiest when it can receive an appropriate attention. As the building presence depends on community, environment to contextually registering its otherness, the redevelopment is articulated as a building in the round, welcoming and accessible on all sides both literally and metaphorically.  Unlike the existing Community Centre there is no proposed ‘back of house’ to the building to help improve park safety and minimise vandalism.

The building form is centrifugal in footprint and takes its cue from the idea of connectedness, expressed by a series of five radiating wings projecting out from lofty central volumes on all sides.  Each of the projecting wings are extensively glazed, screened by the warmth and tactility of recycled timber and glazed screens set two metres beyond the skin of the building for ease of maintenance and sun protection.   In the case of the Needle & Syringe program area (undertaken as part of early works), the screen provides a discrete point of entry.





The library facade design is complemented by a series of glazed screens strategically prescribed to correspond with the building orientation, angle of the sun, visual connection to / from reading areas, and metaphorically evoke unfolding leaves (of book) which suggest collective living and learning. The screens are carefully continued around the building provoking curiosity as to what’s existing / new and introduce peripheral transparency, scale play and a trellis landscape.

A wide, visually open and welcoming Main Entry Foyer, incorporating a social enterprise cafe and  a  generous landscaped outdoor entry  area, traverses the  width of the building linking each new and refurbished area of the building together. Landscaping design will also be enforced between the new Hub and the existing oval. Internally, high level clerestory natural light is employed as both a way-finding means and to create a sense of uplift.  Double height volumes with clerestory light are proposed to the Main Foyer, Library, Sports Pavilion, Early Years Foyer and Children’s Rooms, and the Maternal & Child Health areas.



As one can subliminally embrace emotional connection with buildings while realistically know that they are utilitarian places, the use of practical design and architectural materials can enhance this connection and assist with sense of ownership, which is particularly important for this building. Just as the architectural transformation of natural materials such as glass of wood have dynamic thought and sense provoking qualities either through the passage of time, use or erosion articulates a moment in process; the change process experienced by the locals living in the changing urban environment of Braybrook, with colourful origins and purposes, is a testament to histories compressing present and future into essential moments.  As demonstrated in  the new  Braybrook Community Hub,  everyday experience of architecture must not only be  a demand of ideas,  but  also strive for psychological space  which captures these moments.

whose art is it?

One of the most enjoyable parts of my job is interacting and collaborating with other artists. In my own art-making practice collaboration is key and is the bedrock of each and every project. For the purpose of this project however, I am a public art curator.  So although there is no collaboration with the artists on their projects, discussing the philosophical issues around creating a work for the public is very complex and interesting. A couple of the artists in one way or another wanted to know who were they really making the art for, in other words, who did they need to please. The answer should be simple but it never is. As the old adage goes,  “you can please some of the people some of the time… but not all of the people all of the time”, therefore the goal shouldn’t be about pleasing anyone in particular but about creating what you believe is the best work of art for the intended public. But, that’s where the challenge begins because creating an artwork that resonates with the public while maintaining the integrity of a work of art can be a balancing act that can easily faulter. And that's where a good panel comes in...

"Yearling" by Donald Lipski was commissioned for an elementary school in a primarily Hispanic community in New York City but once the artwork was installed the community petitioned for its immediate removal. It turns out a dean from a nearby Yeshiva was successful in preventing the construction of the school for twenty years because he was quoted saying, "the [Hispanic] kids are animals".  To the community, the sculpture was a constant reminder  of those harsh words.  By all accounts this is considered a great work of art, lack of  proper community input made it a terrible public artwork for the community for which it was intended. The artwork was immediately removed.